Santa Maria sopra Minerva is one of the major churches of the Order of Preachers (also known as the Dominicans) in the historic city centre of Rome. It is built at the site of an ancient temple of the Roman goddess Minerva (Athena in Greek mythology). Admission to the church is free.
Architecture
The Minerva is the only surviving example of an original Gothic church building in Rome. Many other medieval churches in Rome got Baroque makeovers which cover the Gothic structures. Behind a restrained Renaissance style façade, the Gothic interior features arched vaulting painted blue with gilded stars and trimmed with brilliant red ribbing.
Interior of the Church
In front of the main altar is a marble statue of Christ the Redeemer by Michelangelo Buonarroti. You will notice a bronze loincloth on the sculpture. Michelangelo added the loincloth later because there were objections to flagrant nudity. In any case, visitors have the opportunity to view one of Michelangelo’s masterpieces for free.
This is the only Gothic church in Rome. It resembles the famous Church of Santa Maria Novella in Florence. There are three aisles inside the church. The soaring arches and the ceiling in blue are outstanding. The deep blue colours dominate the structure while the golden touches promote the intricate design. There are paintings of gold stars and saints. The stained glass windows are beautiful too.
We found the ornate tombstones of the two Medici popes here: that of Leo X and Clement VII. One of Italy’s patron saints, Saint Caterina of Seina, is buried under the altar. Another patron saint of Italy is Saint Francis of Assisi.
Location of Basilica di Santa Maria Sopra Minerva
The church is located in Piazza della Minerva one block east the Pantheon in the Pigna rione of Rome. Visitors to the Basilica can easily walk to other well-known Roman attractions: Pantheon, Trevi Fountain and Church of Saints Vincent and Anastasius. The area is full of restaurants and hotels. Indian travellers can reasonably expect to get vegetarian fare in most of the restaurants.
The church is close to Pantheon Temple, on Piazza della Minerva. It appears rather simple from the outside. But the interiors are spacious and full of works of art.
A delightful marble sculpture of a baby elephant stands outside the church. Gian Lorenzo Bernini created the art treasure in 1667.
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