Swiss Guards act as bodyguards of the Pope. They also protect the 108-acre Vatican City and the pontifical villa of Castel Gandolfo. Roman Catholic Church recruits them to the Pope’s Army. It is the world’s smallest army with a strength of 135 active personnel. Swiss Guards have kept the Popes out of harm’s way for more than 500 years. …
Santa Croce Basilica is the largest Franciscan church in the world. This is a beautiful and celebrated basilica. It dates back to the thirteenth century. Wealthy Florentine families funded the construction. It is a vast church and well-known for its Florentine art. …
Top Rome attractions involve classical ruins, venerable places of worship and iconic fountains. Rome is a modern and vibrant city where you will come across wonderful eateries, museums and activities. The city can be overwhelming to the visitors who may not know where to go first. Rome has a long history behind it. But there are landmarks that are almost obligatory, such as the Colosseum and Vatican Museums.
1.Vatican Museums
Vatican Museums
Founded by Pope Julius II in early sixteenth century, Vatican Museums is one of the largest museums in the world. Popes amassed the collection over the centuries. The museums hold 70,000 works of art, out of which 20,000 are on display. Visitors walk through 7 km of halls and corridors. At the end of the route is Sistine Chapel which contains Michelangelo’s famous fresco The Creation of Adam. …
The Lookout Terrace Between Palatine Hill and Roman Forum
Roman Forum is in the heart of Rome, a spread of impressive ruins. This is in a small valley between Palatine and Capitoline hills. Many Roman emperors had built their palaces here. The Roman Forum was the scene of public meetings, law courts and gladiatorial combats in republican times. Shops and open-air markets lined the area. It was the hub of political, social and commercial activity of Roman citizens. As you go around Roman Forum, you will see the ruins of temples, churches and public buildings. …
Vatican Museums contain an enormous collection of priceless art. The Popes built up the immense collection, starting from Pope Julius II in early sixteenth century. They were among the first sovereigns to throw open their art collection for viewing by the public. It was Pope Julius who hired Michelangelo, a reluctant sculptor, to repaint the ceiling in the Sistine Chapel. …